Wednesday, June 23, 2021 The microbiome, illustrated here, is comprised of microorganisms that live in and on us and contribute to human health and disease. NIAID Scientists Describe Microbiota Communication NIAID scientists and their collaborators have identified an internal communication network in mammals that may regulate tissue repair and inflammation, providing new insights on how diseases such as obesity and inflammatory skin disorders develop. The billions of organisms living on body surfaces such as the skin of mammals—collectively called microbiota— communicate with each other and the host immune system in a sophisticated network. The new research, published in Cell, describes how viruses integrated in the host genome, remnants of previous infections called endogenous retroviruses, can control how the host immune system and the microbiota interact, affecting tissue repair and antimicrobial defenses. |
No comments:
Post a Comment