Thursday, August 26, 2021

30-Year NIAID Project Reveals Structures of Infectious Prions

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Thursday, August 26, 2021

30-Year NIAID Project Reveals Structures of Infectious Prions

prion structure blog

For comparison, the normal form of the prion protein is shown tethered to a cell membrane beside the corrupted form that is infectious. This graphic image was created after scientists analyzed thousands of data points from images collected of the infectious prions.

After 30 years of steady progress, NIAID scientists and colleagues from Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland have solved the structure of an infectious prion protein and have created 3D images of their model. Their work, published in Molecular Cell, will help researchers better understand the changes that take place when normal prion protein converts to an infectious prion form. They believe this understanding will allow scientists to target steps where treatment might be effective at slowing or preventing the spread of disease. But, like the lengthy project to identify the structure, using the model to develop clinical applications may be years away.

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