Thursday, January 5, 2023 A hand disfigured by rheumatoid arthritis. Credit: James Heilman, M.D. Image licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 2.0. Research by NIAID grantees strongly suggests that immune responses to a newly discovered species of gut bacteria may cause some cases of rheumatoid arthritis, or RA, a common autoimmune disease. RA may develop because immune-system targets shared by this bacterium and joint tissue have a similar structure or amino-acid sequence. The findings were recently published in Science Translational Medicine. |
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